Interval Based Evidence Sets

L.M. Rocha
Computer Research Group, MS P990
Los Alamos National Laboratory
Los Alamos, NM 87545

In: Proceedings of the ISUMA-NAFIPS'95. B. Ayyub (Ed.). IEEE Press. pp.624-629.

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Abstract
The relationship between set theory and the modeling of human categorization processes is the starting point of a discussion aiming at the definition of mathematical structures capable of better representing human categorization and linguistic capabilities. It is maintained that a theory of belief, which acknowledges subjectivity and observer dependence, is imperative in any attempt to model cognitive categorization. A connection between the Dempster-Shafer Theory of Evidence and Interval Valued Fuzzy Sets is proposed through the presentation of a structure called Evidence Set. This structure allows the introduction of all the recognized forms of uncertainty uncapturable by Fuzzy or Interval Valued Fuzzy Sets alone, as well as a representation of belief in a set arrangement.